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Crisis Pregnancy Blog

03/01/06

Signs of good and bad adoption agencies

Posted by : Heather Lowe in Crisis Pregnancy Blog at 08:57 am , 479 words, 152 views  
Categories: Red Flags
I once got a newsletter from an adoption agency that claimed to practice open adoption. Their publication, however, showed the opposite of everything they said they believed.


  • There were no pictures or mentions of birthfamilies, just plenty of adoptive families with glowing descriptions of how they "got" their babies...as if those babies had materialized out of thin air.


  • Birthparents, when mentioned at all, were referred to in derogatory ways, and those women who had changed their minds about relinquishing were heavily castigated for doing so.


  • Adoptions that were mostly closed were referred to as "open," on the basis that pictures and letters were sometimes exchanged in the first year. (That is NOT an open adoption. I'll explain more about what a true open adoption is in upcoming posts.)


The sad thing is, this particular agency really seemed to believe they were doing a good job. I don't think they had any idea of all the ethical faux pas they were committing.

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So if agencies themselves don't know right from wrong, how can you tell an enlightened adoption agency from one with serious problems? I’ve started a checklist below. I hope others will chime in and add their own advice.

A good agency:


  • Calls you what you are—an expectant parent (not a birthparent)

  • Counsels women to consider parenting first

  • Offers alternatives to adoption

  • Arranges only fully open adoptions (no semi-open or modified closed adoptions)

  • Encourages you to talk to adopted people and to birthparents who are not affiliated with their agency

  • Provides plenty of reading suggestions for books that cover both the good and bad sides of adoption

  • Does not limit your number of choices in the parent profiles they present to you (you see all potential families, not just two or three pre-selected picks)

  • Offers plenty of education for prospective adoptive parents

  • Offers follow-up counseling and support groups

  • Holds events that bring birth and adoptive families together, not segregating them in any way

  • Offers mediation services in case things get rocky between you and the adoptive family



Avoid an agency that:


  • Refers to you as a “birthmother” or “birthfather” while you are still pregnant

  • Stresses the “unselfishness” of the choice to relinquish

  • Uses other loaded, non-neutral language, such as “angels,” “gifts,” “the most loving decision,” etc.

  • Thinks open adoption means just pictures and letters

  • Thinks contact should not go beyond the first year

  • Pays expenses for you in hopes that will pressure you to “come through for them” (i.e., expenses must be paid back if you decide to parent)

  • Pays for your housing while pregnant

  • Counsels you to sign papers in the hospital, soon after delivery

  • Encourages you to relinquish in another state, not your own

  • Acts as a middleman between you and the adoptive parents (all packages, letters, gifts must be filtered through them)


Okay, so that's a preliminary checklist. More ideas are welcomed.

Comments, Pingbacks:

Comment from: Heather [Visitor]
I don't neccessarily agree that a good agency ONLY arranges fully open adoptions. We do not have contact with either of our children's birthmoms - by their own choice. (One of the birthmom's was adopted herself.)

Each situation is so unique that I would caution making a blanket statement that all adoptions should be fully open. We have identifying info so that if and when our children would like to search, it will help them.

As we are working on our third adoption, our profile clearly states that we are willing to consider openess. I can tell you that there are instances that I know we would not want on-going contact with a birthmother (drugs, some mental illness, etc).

One thing that concerns me (not that it can't be overcome), is how do we handle an open adoption with a third baby when the other two birthmom's wanted no contact?

PermalinkPermalink 03/01/06 @ 09:48
Comment from: Jan Baker [Member] Email · http://birthfamily-search.adoptionblogs.com/
Each child one adopts may have somewhat different life circumstances. Life is not always fair or equal. I think that is one of the life lessons that we need to impart to our children. We do them a grave injustice to do otherwise because we need to teach them how to live in the "real" world. Of course, as parents we strive not to "favor" one children over another, but, I do not think that means treating each child exactly the same.

For some children, openness in their adoptions may be possible and of benefit to them. Others may not be as fortunate. However, I believe it is wrong to deny openness to one child because the circumstances of other children in the family do not allow it. Each child needs to be treated fairly, but, as an individual with different strengths, weaknesses, talent and life circumstances.

Considering opennesss in adoption is generally considered better for children, I do believe agencies should concentrate mainly on open adoptions and better educate people about the benefits and how to make them work well. Agencies should be doing whatever is best for children, not what is best for parents.
PermalinkPermalink 03/01/06 @ 20:13
Comment from: Greasy Joan [Visitor] · http://www.greasyjoan.blogspot.com
I believe you are right, Heather, about 99% of your list. I have reason to believe that many families and birth mothers would benefit from more openness in adoption. However, I also believe it should be mutual! Adoptive parents should be open to it, too, if it is important to birth parents.

Birth parents, also, should receive good counsel re how they are relinquishing their right to parent! Clear understanding benefits everyone. I know we're all writing here because we have stories or experiences.
PermalinkPermalink 03/04/06 @ 02:40
Comment from: Heather Lowe [Member] Email · http://unplanned-pregnancy.adoptionblogs.com/
Hi Joan! I agree with all that you've written here. It is very important for potential birthparents to understand that open adoption is NOT co-parenting. They are losing all right to parent their child.
PermalinkPermalink 03/04/06 @ 16:21
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